33
In this chapter the researcher will compare performance characteristics during
three units of math instruction. The first unit of math instruction is focused on observing
the academic behavior of the selected students with basic in-class...
3
Purpose of the Study
The purpose of this study was to understand the ramifications of RTI from the teacher’s
perspective. Within this, the researcher examined individual teacher understanding of the RTI
framework in place in a particular...
21
counterparts (NAEP, 2011). RTI gives educators the flexibility to meet the needs of diverse
learners to help all students find success in learning to read.
Another group of students who would benefit from the focused and individualized nature
of...
55
determine if a child struggles reading fluently, but cannot define “specific skill deficits that are
contributing to poor reading fluency or how to guide intervention” (Ysseldyke et al., 2010, p. 56-
57). Therefore, it is paramount for...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS
High functioning autism (HFA)- Often referred to as asperger syndrome. Debate
continues as to whether or not they are the same; individuals with HFA and AS have
average or above average intelligence but may struggle...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS 9
Unexpected behavior- a term specific to the Michelle Winner social thinking curriculum,
used to define behaviors that are not expected in a particular situation.
Generalization-When an acquired skill carries over to...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS
blueprint of what an effective intervention should look like based on these previous
findings.
Initial Treatments
Over the past 25 years, a variety of treatment approaches have been used in an
attempt to remediate the...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS 17
“initiations”, and robust decreases in the subcategories of “unexpected
verbal” and “unexpected nonverbal”. (p. 581)
This program followed a peer-mediated format. The curriculum was developed and used
in...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS
to demonstrate the skill, but he or she does not demonstrate fluency at it yet. These
deficits were remediated by providing multiple opportunities for practice of the targeted
skill in non-threatening situations. When...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS
In one study involving the effects of social skills training in a class-wide setting,
Kamps, Barbetta, Leonard, and Delquadri (1994) found that peer-trainings and
interventions done on a class-wide basis benefitted the...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS 23
When therapists taught students the why behind how their behavior affected others, rather
than simply responding to an extrinsic motivator, the behavior generalized to social
situations across the day, rather than...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS
programs. Lane et. al. defined organizing intervention groups as the third step in the
process. Groups could be organized by class designation, skill deficit targeted,
demographics, or even randomly. Training...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS 27
term development of social communicative behavior and expand the
developmental gap between these children and their typical peers (para 1).
Growing evidence in research literature has shown that children with autism...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS
self-esteem should rise. Thus, as a result of this project, parents and teachers should
observe improved self-esteem in participants.
Participants and Setting
Those who were chiefly impacted by the study were two...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS
The curriculum was based on two commercially available social thinking
curriculums: Think Social! by Michelle Garcia Winner, and Super Hero Social Skills by
Bill Jensen. Lessons were individually tailored to meet the...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS
A log of events was kept to document student, teacher, and parent trainings.
Dates of trainings as well as topics covered were recorded. Teacher and parent responses
recorded with surveys at the end of trainings drove...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS 43
During one event, student A shared his reactions after an impulsive physical
response to bodily contact with another student, "I told my hands, 'Hands are not for
hitting.' but they didn't listen!” This...
SOCIAL THINKING INTERVENTIONS 45
called "expected" responses, they become more accepted by peers and their self-esteem
rises. As self-esteem rises, an increase in classroom participation follows as does co-play
with peers at break times. A rise in...
THE WEB
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c. Identifies the value and differences of potential resources in a variety of formats
(e.g., multimedia, database, website, data set, audio/visual, book)
d. Identifies the purpose and audience of potential resources (e.g., popular...